luca friday

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Luca Toniolo 11 months ago
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@ -103,11 +103,11 @@ The **Manual Page** provides direct access to machine operations and motion cont
### 1.2.1 General
The **General** control tab provides buttons for executing common machine functions:
![General tab](/aitalmac-ui/1.2.1.png)
***Figure 1.2.1**: General tab within the manual page*
The **General** control tab provides buttons for executing common machine functions, which will be described in detail in the following chapters.
#### 1.2.1.1 Home All
The **HOME ALL** function moves all machine axes to their reference (home) positions.
@ -121,30 +121,36 @@ Clears the homed status of all machine axes.
#### 1.2.1.3 Change Tool
opens up tool list window, allowing user to switch the currently active tool.
Opens the tool list window, allowing the user to select and switch the active tool. This window can be used to set either the main or secondary tool, depending on the button used to access it. When accessed through "Change Tool," the selected tool is set as the main active tool. Note that the secondary tool option is only available on 5-axis saws.
![Change tool](/aitalmac-ui/1.2.1.3.png)
![Change tool window](/aitalmac-ui/1.2.1.3.png)
***Figure 1.2.1.3**: Tool change window*
##### 1.2.1.3.1 Tool List
A panel of tools that are stored in memory and that the machine uses to operate.
A panel of tools stored in memory that the machine uses to operate.
##### 1.2.1.3.2 Remove Tool
This button initiates a tool change operation to unload the currently used tool from the machine. On AitalMAC base model saws, which do not have automatic or manual tool change stations, the tool will simply be removed from memory. For machines equipped with tool stations or positions, the automatic tool change routine will be executed to remove the current tool.
This button initiates a tool change operation to unload the currently used tool. On AitalMAC base model saws without automatic or manual tool change stations, the tool will simply be removed from memory. For machines with tool stations or positions, the automatic tool change routine will unload the current tool.
##### 1.2.1.3.3 Exit
Button to exit the tool selection panel.
Closes the tool selection panel.
##### 1.2.1.3.4 Choose Tool
This button activates the selected tool from the tool list for use on the machine. On AitalMAC base model saws, which lack automatic or manual tool change stations, the tool will be loaded into memory as the current tool. For machines equipped with tool stations or positions, the automatic tool change routine will be executed to load or exchange the current tool with the selected tool from the list.
This button activates the selected tool from the tool list for use on the machine. The tool list window can be accessed in two ways:
- **Selecting the main tool**: Use [**Change Tool**](#h-1213-change-tool) to open the tool list window and select the main active tool. On AitalMAC base model saws, the tool is loaded into memory. On machines with tool stations, the selected tool is automatically loaded or exchanged.
- **Selecting the secondary tool**: Use [**Choose Second Tool**](#1219-choose-second-tool) (specific to 5-axis saws) to open the tool list window. The selected tool is set as the secondary tool, stored in memory, and displayed at the bottom of the application, separated from the main tool by a pipe symbol (|).
The designation of a tool as main or secondary depends entirely on how the tool list window is accessed.
#### 1.2.1.4 Parking
This button moves the machine to a designated "parking" position as defined in the parameters. Parking is not always safe, particularly when the machine is engaged with the material, such as during a 45-degree miter cut. Always ensure the machine is in a safe state before initiating the parking operation.
This button moves the machine to a designated [**parking position**](#h-16126-x-parking-position) as defined in the [**parameters**](#h-16-parameters). Parking is not always safe, particularly when the machine is engaged with the material, such as during a 45-degree miter cut. Always ensure the machine is in a safe state before initiating the parking operation.
#### 1.2.1.5 Touch-Off
@ -160,24 +166,24 @@ Clears and resets the current touch-off reference point.
Opens a dialog to modify currently loaded main tool parameters.
![Edit tool](/aitalmac-ui/1.2.1.7.png)
![Edit tool window](/aitalmac-ui/1.2.1.7.png)
***Figure 1.2.1.7**: Edit tool window*
**Introduction to Tool Management**
The tool management system in the AitalMAC application is inherited from AitekCAM, a CNC Stone Machining Center application initially developed for routing operations and later extended to include blade functionality. To maintain compatibility, AitalMAC still allows tools to be synced with AitekCAM. However, the way tool parameters are used differs significantly between the two systems. Additionally, programs post-processed by Pegasus CAD/CAM do not utilize the tool parameters defined within the AitalMAC application, as Pegasus relies on its own set of parameters for program execution.
In AitekCAM, parameters like [**tool types**](#h-121713-type) play a central role in defining the behavior of programs created within the CAM environment. These parameters influence the operation paths, machining logic, and other critical aspects of toolpath generation. In contrast, AitalMAC uses [**tool types**](#h-121713-type) primarily to manage conflicts between tools and operations. For example, in AitalMAC, users can only access the [**X-Y Cut**](#h-133-xy-cut) page—designed specifically for blade tools—if the primary loaded tool is of the [**blade type**](#h-121713-type). In this context, tool types help ensure logical compatibility between operations and tool assignments rather than defining program behavior.
In AitekCAM, parameters like [**tool types**](#h-121713-type) play a central role in defining the behavior of programs created within the CAM environment. These parameters influence the operation paths, machining logic, and other critical aspects of toolpath generation. In contrast, AitalMAC uses [**tool types**](#h-121713-type) primarily to manage conflicts between tools and operations. For example, in AitalMAC, users can only access the [**X-Y Cut**](#h-133-xy-cut) page—designed specifically for blade tools—if the main loaded tool is of the [**blade type**](#h-121713-type). In this context, tool types help ensure logical compatibility between operations and tool assignments rather than defining program behavior.
It is important to recognize that many of these parameters are influenced by the history of development. As a result, some parameters may appear unnecessary or out of place unless this historical context is considered. For instance, parameters like [**speeds**](#h-121725-spindle-speed-rpm) and [**feeds**](#h-121726-xy-feed) are heavily utilized in AitalMAC, while others, such as [**safe position**](#h-121724-safe-position), are included solely for compatibility with AitekCAM, where they are still actively used. Understanding this distinction can help users better navigate and make sense of the tool management system in AitalMAC.
##### 1.2.1.7.1 Basic
The **Basic** tab contains the essential parameters required to define a valid tool. These include the tool's [**name**](#h-121711-name), [**type**](#h-121713-type), [**number**](#h-121712-tool-number-t), [**position**](#h-121714-position) in the tool change sequence, [**diameter**](#h-121716-diameter), and [**axis offsets**](#h-121717-zoffset).
![Basic tab](/aitalmac-ui/1.2.1.7.1.png)
***Figure 1.2.1.7.1**: Basic parameters tab of the edit tool window*
The **Basic** tab contains the essential parameters required to define a valid tool. These include the tool's [**name**](#h-121711-name), [**type**](#h-121713-type), [**number**](#h-121712-tool-number-t), [**position**](#h-121714-position) in the tool change sequence, [**diameter**](#h-121716-diameter), and [**axis offsets**](#h-121717-zoffset).
###### 1.2.1.7.1.1 Name
The **Name** field specifies the unique identifier for the tool. It serves as a label to easily recognize and distinguish the tool. The name should be descriptive enough to provide clarity about the tool's purpose or type (e.g., "Finber Bit 20mm" or "Saw Blade Marble 450mm"). Proper naming conventions ensure smooth operation, especially when managing multiple tools.
@ -188,20 +194,20 @@ The **Tool Number (T)** is a unique identifier used by the machine's logic to ma
###### 1.2.1.7.1.3 Type
This field allows you to select the type of tool being used in the operation from a dropdown list. Available options include tools such as a drill, blade, finger bit, and others. The selected tool type is validated to ensure compatibility with the operation being performed. For instance, a probing operation requiring a finger bit will check that the second loaded tool is not a blade, as using an incorrect tool could lead to unexpected behaviors or errors.
This field allows you to select the type of tool being used in the operation from a dropdown list. Available options include tools such as a drill, blade, finger bit, and others. The selected tool type is validated to ensure compatibility with the operation being performed. For instance, a probing operation requiring a finger bit will check that the [**second loaded tool**](#h-12110-blade) is not a blade, as using an incorrect tool could lead to unexpected behaviors or errors.
If the wrong tool type is detected, the machine will stop and display an error message. This system safeguards against potential issues, maintaining safety and operational precision. Maintaining consistency between AitalMAC and Pegasus applications by matching tool types is strongly recommended, as future updates to AitalMAC may introduce similar restrictions, such as specific tool requirements for functions like drilling holes.
**Tool Types in the Dropdown List:**
- **Profiling**: Tools used by CNC Machining Centers to shape the edges of the stone. This type is included for AitekCAM compatibility purposes.
- **Drill**: Commonly used for creating cylindrical holes in materials. Drills are allowed as secondary tools in the AitalMAC application and can also be used in Pegasus to program drilling hole strategies, particularly for finishing concave corners that cannot be reached by a blade. It is recommended to maintain consistency by explicitly setting drills as such in both AitalMAC and Pegasus applications.
- **Drill**: Commonly used for creating cylindrical holes in materials. Drills are allowed as [**secondary tools**](#h-1219-choose-second-tool) in the AitalMAC application and can also be used in Pegasus to program drilling hole strategies, particularly for finishing concave corners that cannot be reached by a blade. It is recommended to maintain consistency by explicitly setting drills as such in both AitalMAC and Pegasus applications.
- **Water Slot**: Also known as calibration wheels, these tools are included for AitekCAM compatibility purposes. Operators will often set tools of this type due to their distinct appearance compared to a finger bit. While there are no strict limitations within the AitalMAC application, consistency with AitekCAM ensures smooth operation.
- **Tap**: Deprecated and maintained for legacy machines only, slated to be removed.
- **Blade**: Ensures compatibility for cutting tasks that require tools classified as "blade" type. The AitalMAC application enforces strict limitations, allowing only tools of this type to perform certain operations to ensure precision and safety. Properly selecting the tool type aligns the applications operations with the intended tool usage, minimizing risks and maximizing efficiency. Although Pegasus and AitalMAC applications operate independently without strict integration, maintaining consistency in tool type settings across both systems is highly recommended. This practice simplifies workflows and ensures readiness for future updates and improvements to both applications.
- **Finger Bit**: Commonly used for CNC Machining Centers to cut sinks out, this tool type is also included for compatibility with AitekCAM rather than serving any specific function within the AitalMAC application. It is not recommended as the secondary tool for bridge saws, as the hollow finger bit tool type is better suited for such tasks, ensuring optimal compatibility and performance.
- **Finger Bit**: Commonly used for CNC Machining Centers to cut sinks out, this tool type is also included for compatibility with AitekCAM rather than serving any specific function within the AitalMAC application. It is not recommended as the [**secondary tool**](#h-1219-choose-second-tool) for bridge saws, as the hollow finger bit tool type is better suited for such tasks, ensuring optimal compatibility and performance.
- **Groove Bit**: Maintained solely for compatibility with AitekCAM, as even the slope program within AitalMAC does not require this type of tool.
- **Hollow Finger Bit**: This is the correct type for the secondary tool for AitalMAC saw machines. Choose this type rather than the Finger Bit, as it is better suited for the type of processing performed by Pegasus, which runs steps in a spiral fashion.
- **Hollow Finger Bit**: This is the correct type for the [**secondary tool**](#h-1219-choose-second-tool) for AitalMAC saw machines. Choose this type rather than the Finger Bit, as it is better suited for the type of processing performed by Pegasus, which runs steps in a spiral fashion.
###### 1.2.1.7.1.4 Position
@ -233,7 +239,7 @@ For blade-type tools, the [**diameter can be probed**](#h-1244-probe-blade) by t
###### 1.2.1.7.1.7 Zoffset
This offset is applied along the Z axis using G43 and removed with G49, subtracting the tools offset from the current axis position. In most CNC machining centers with vertical spindles, tool length compensation occurs on the Z axis. However, on AitalMAC 5-axis bridge saws (and similar 5-axis machines), the tool length is compensated on the W axis, which runs parallel to the spindles pivot.
This offset is applied along the Z axis using G43 and removed with G49, subtracting the tools offset from the current axis position. In most CNC machining centers with vertical spindles, tool length compensation occurs on the Z axis. However, on AitalMAC 5-axis bridge saws (and similar 5-axis machines), the tool length is compensated on the W axis, which runs parallel to the spindles axis.
###### 1.2.1.7.1.8 Aoffset.
@ -269,7 +275,7 @@ This calculation assumes the blade is symmetrical. Operators must be aware that
1. **Accurate Measurements**: Measure segment and core thickness precisely.
2. **Symmetry Adjustment**: Adjust parameters for asymmetrical blades, as Pegasus assumes symmetry.
3. **Software Integration**: Identify whether Pegasus or AitalMAC handles Woffset in your workflow.
4. **Tool Consistency**: Update Woffset settings for each tool type.
4. **Tool Consistency**: Update Woffset settings for each [**tool type**](#h-121713-type).
5. **Regular Calibration**: Periodically verify Woffset settings to ensure accuracy.
Proper management of Woffset is essential for achieving high-quality and consistent cutting performance on 5-axis machines.
@ -277,13 +283,15 @@ Proper management of Woffset is essential for achieving high-quality and consist
##### 1.2.1.7.2 Extend
The **Extend** tab provides additional parameters for advanced tool setup and operation. While some of these parameters are optional, others—such as tickness, speed and feed settings—are essential for ensuring proper tool functionality.
![Extended tab](/aitalmac-ui/1.2.1.7.2.png)
***Figure 1.2.1.7.2**: Extend parameters tab of the edit tool window*
The **Extend** tab provides additional parameters for advanced tool setup and operation. While some of these parameters are optional, others—such as [**thickness**](#h-121728-thickness), [**speed**](#h-121725-spindle-speed-rpm) and [**feed**](#h-121726-xy-feed) settings—are essential for ensuring proper tool functionality.
![1.2.1.7.2.png](/aitalmac-ui/1.2.1.7.2.png)
###### 1.2.1.7.2.1 Removal
The "Removal" is a crucial parameter that defines the additional offset added to the tool radius during CNC operations. This value is entered in the "Extend" tab and directly influences the calculation of the CNC diameter:
The "Removal" is a crucial parameter that defines the additional offset added to the tool **radius** during CNC operations. This value is entered in the [**Extend**](#h-12172-extend) tab and directly influences the calculation of the CNC diameter:
**CNC Diameter = Diameter + (Removal × 2)**
@ -293,25 +301,27 @@ On CNC machining centers, removal is compensated by G41 and G42, which operate i
Only the final tool in a grinding tool set operates without a Removal offset, using its exact diameter to achieve the programmed finished size. Proper configuration of the Removal parameter is essential for achieving precise machining results and maintaining consistent surface quality.
**Availability**: Removal is exclusively enabled for Profiling, Finger Bit, and Water Slot tool types. For all other tool types, this parameter remains inactive (greyed out).
**Availability**: Removal is exclusively enabled for Profiling, Finger Bit, and Water Slot [**tool types**](#h-121713-type). For all other [**tool types**](#h-121713-type), this parameter remains inactive (greyed out).
###### 1.2.1.7.2.2 Waste
This parameter is specific to tools used in CNC machining centers and exists solely for AitekCAM compatibility purposes. "Waste" is used by AitekCAM to generate programs that compensate for tool wear at the end of a tool cycle during execution on the CNC. However, this feature has been deprecated and replaced by "Dynamic Wear," which provides more precise and adaptive compensation for tool wear. While still present for legacy support, "Waste" is no longer actively utilized in modern workflows.
This parameter is specific to tools used in CNC machining centers and exists solely for AitekCAM compatibility purposes. "Waste" is used by AitekCAM to generate programs that compensate for tool wear by adjusting the tool diameter **between toolpath executions**. This ensures that wear is accounted for before each new cycle.
**Availability**: Waste is exclusively enabled for Profiling, Finger Bit, and Water Slot tool types. For all other tool types, this parameter remains inactive (greyed out).
In contrast, "Dynamic Wear" operates incrementally during the execution of a toolpath while the tool is in contact with the stone, allowing for more precise and adaptive compensation. While "Waste" is still present for legacy support, it has been largely replaced by "Dynamic Wear" in modern workflows.
**Availability**: Waste is exclusively enabled for Profiling, Finger Bit, and Water Slot [**tool types**](#h-121713-type). For all other [**tool types**](#h-121713-type), this parameter remains inactive (greyed out).
###### 1.2.1.7.2.3 Drilling Step
This parameter is maintained for AitekCAM legacy compatibility and specifies the peck drilling depth used in generating peck drilling programs with drill tools.
**Availability**: Drilling Step is exclusively enabled for drill-type tools. For all other tool types, this parameter remains inactive (greyed out), as it is not applicable to them.
**Availability**: Drilling Step is exclusively enabled for drill-type tools. For all other [**tool types**](#h-121713-type), this parameter remains inactive (greyed out), as it is not applicable to them.
###### 1.2.1.7.2.4 Safe Position
This parameter is included solely for compatibility with AitekCAM and does not directly operate within the AitalMAC application. It defines the distance of the tool above the material used during rapid movements within the generated program. Safe Position ensures that the tool clears the material safely when moving between machining operations, preventing collisions and optimizing workflow.
For AitalMAC Manual and Semi-Auto operations, the equivalent parameter is the Safe Z parameter, which is located in the Parameters page, not within the tool edit window where Safe Position is configured. This distinction ensures clarity in how these parameters are applied within their respective contexts.
For AitalMAC Manual and Semi-Auto operations, the equivalent parameter is the [**Safety above the stone**](#h-16160-safety-above-the-stone) parameter, which is located in the [**Parameters**](#h-16-parameters) page, not within the tool edit window where [**Safe Position**](#h-121724-safe-position) is configured. This distinction ensures clarity in how these parameters are applied within their respective contexts.
###### 1.2.1.7.2.5 Spindle Speed (RPM)
@ -319,7 +329,7 @@ This parameter specifies the spindle revolutions per minute (RPM) and is valid i
###### 1.2.1.7.2.6 XY Feed
This parameter is valid in both AitalMAC and AitekCAM applications and specifies the feed rate in units per minute (units/min) that the tool will use while cutting the material in the X and Y directions. It is recommended to follow the feed rate suggested by the tool manufacturer, considering the material being processed.
This parameter is valid in both AitalMAC and AitekCAM applications and specifies the feed rate in units per minute (units/min) that the tool will use while cutting the material in the X and Y directions. It is recommended to follow the feed rate suggested by the tool manufacturer, considering the material being processed. This parameter has no viability for drill [**tool type**](#h-121713-type).
###### 1.2.1.7.2.7 Z Plunge
@ -327,7 +337,7 @@ Specifies the feed rate along the Z-axis during material entry. Set to 10%-15% o
###### 1.2.1.7.2.8 Thickness
Exclusive to blade-type tools, this parameter is valid in both AitekCAM and AitalMAC applications. It is used in semi-automatic processing to precisely adjust machine movements between cuts, compensating for blade thickness.
Exclusive to blade-type tools, this parameter is valid in both AitekCAM and AitalMAC applications. It is used in semi-automatic processing to precisely adjust machine movements between cuts, compensating for blade thickness. Only enabbled for tools of Blade-[**tool type**](#h-121713-type).
###### 1.2.1.7.2.9 C Distance
@ -335,7 +345,7 @@ The C Distance parameter does not function within the AitalMAC application. It w
###### 1.2.1.7.2.10 K
The K parameter is exclusive to Tap-type tools, which are slated for removal. This parameter may no longer be present in AitalMAC application versions released after the date of this documentation.
The K parameter is exclusive to Tap-[**tool type**](#h-121713-type), which are slated for removal. This parameter may no longer be present in AitalMAC application versions released after the date of this documentation.
###### 1.2.1.7.2.11 Z Oscillation
@ -349,19 +359,19 @@ Oscillation Frequency is closely related to the Z Oscillation parameter and dete
###### 1.2.1.7.2.13 Z Start
Exclusive to AitekCAM and only applicable to Groove Bit tools, this parameter defines the starting height offset added to the tool's default working height. A negative value causes the tool to plunge deeper into the material. Groove Bits are designed for single-line segment paths in AitekCAM, enabling sloping linear paths when used in conjunction with Z End.
Exclusive to AitekCAM and only applicable to Groove Bit [**tool type**](#h-121713-type), this parameter defines the starting height offset added to the tool's default working height. A negative value causes the tool to plunge deeper into the material. Groove Bits are designed for single-line segment paths in AitekCAM, enabling sloping linear paths when used in conjunction with Z End.
###### 1.2.1.7.2.14 Z End
Exclusive to AitekCAM and only applicable to Groove Bit tools, this parameter defines the ending height offset added to the tool's default working height. Like Z Start, a negative value causes a deeper plunge into the material. Together with Z Start, it facilitates the creation of sloping linear paths for single-line segment operations.
Exclusive to AitekCAM and only applicable to Groove Bit [**tool type**](#h-121713-type), this parameter defines the ending height offset added to the tool's default working height. Like Z Start, a negative value causes a deeper plunge into the material. Together with Z Start, it facilitates the creation of sloping linear paths for single-line segment operations.
###### 1.2.1.7.2.15 Z Removal
Exclusive to AitekCAM and only applicable to Groove Bit tools, Z Removal is an additional offset applied to both Z Start and Z End. It simplifies creating a series of tools with incremental depths, where each subsequent Groove Bit plunges deeper. As Z Removal decreases, the tool plunges further into the material, allowing for precise control over depth. A Z Removal value of 0 aligns the start and end heights exactly with Z Start and Z End offsets.
Exclusive to AitekCAM and only applicable to Groove Bit [**tool type**](#h-121713-type), Z Removal is an additional offset applied to both Z Start and Z End. It simplifies creating a series of tools with incremental depths, where each subsequent Groove Bit plunges deeper. As Z Removal decreases, the tool plunges further into the material, allowing for precise control over depth. A Z Removal value of 0 aligns the start and end heights exactly with Z Start and Z End offsets.
##### 1.2.1.7.3 Reference Image
This image provides a visual representation of key parameters in a standard format, helping users understand their purpose and functionality. Each tool type has its own dedicated image, serving as a guide for easier parameter interpretation.
This image provides a visual representation of key parameters in a standard format, helping users understand their purpose and functionality. Each [**tool type**](#h-121713-type) has its own dedicated image, serving as a guide for easier parameter interpretation.
##### 1.2.1.7.4 Cancel
@ -373,9 +383,10 @@ This button saves the last changes made to the tool settings and closes the tool
#### 1.2.1.8 Pick Image
Opens a window that uses the machine's camera to capture an image of the workbench and workpiece. It is recommended to [park](#h-1214-parking) the machine before opening this window to ensure safe operation.
Opens a window that uses the machine's camera to capture an image of the workbench and workpiece. It is recommended to [**park**](#h-1214-parking) the machine before opening this window to ensure safe operation.
![1.2.1.8.png](/aitalmac-ui/1.2.1.8.png)
![Pick Image](/aitalmac-ui/1.2.1.8.png)
***Figure 1.2.1.8**: Pick Image window*
##### 1.2.1.8.1 Add
@ -391,7 +402,7 @@ Deletes the active camera configuration. Deletion is not allowed if it is the on
##### 1.2.1.8.4 Camera Configuration Selection
A dropdown list displaying all available camera configurations. AitalMAC supports managing multiple configurations, typically organized by material thickness. This can be simplified by using the thickness manager in Pegasus CAD/CAM, allowing the use of a single general configuration in the AitalMAC application while Pegasus handles specific adjustments for varying thicknesses. As of this document's writing, this setup is common on most AitalMAC brand machines.
A dropdown list displaying all available camera configurations. AitalMAC supports managing multiple configurations, typically organized by material thickness. This can be avoided by using instead the camera configurations manager in Pegasus CAD/CAM, allowing the use of a single general configuration in the AitalMAC application while Pegasus handles specific adjustments for varying thicknesses. As of this document's writing, this setup is common on most AitalMAC brand machines.
##### 1.2.1.8.5 Zoom All
@ -399,45 +410,55 @@ Clicking this button adjusts the view to fit the entire photo within the view ar
##### 1.2.1.8.6 Start Pick Photo
This button captures a photo of the material on the machine workbench. The machine must be powered on, and the camera must be properly connected and identified. After opening the Pick Image window, the user must wait for the countdown displayed on the button to ensure proper connection.
This button captures a photo of the material on the machine workbench. The machine must be [**powered on**](#h-19-machine-on), and the camera must be properly connected and identified. After opening the Pick Image window, the user must wait for the countdown displayed on the button to ensure proper connection.
Clicking the button raises the Z-axis and moves the machine to the designated position to take the photo. Before using this function, ensure the machine is in a safe state, ideally [**parked**](#h-1214-parking), which can be done from the [**Manual page**](#h-12-manual). This precaution prevents any unintended movements or collisions.
##### 1.2.1.8.7 Save
Opens the Windows Save File dialog to save the image captured by the camera. The saved image is typically scaled to 1 pixel per mm based on the active camera configuration.
##### 1.2.1.8.8 Save Original
Opens the Windows Save File dialog to save the raw image captured by the camera without applying any perspective or dimensional corrections. This option, available only for DSLR camera setups, allows users to save the original image for comparison with the corrected version to assess any potential deterioration in quality.
Clicking the button raises the Z-axis and moves the machine to the designated position to take the photo. Before using this function, ensure the machine is in a safe state, ideally parked, which can be done from the Manual page. This precaution prevents any unintended movements or collisions.
##### 1.2.1.8.9 Pos
##### 1.2.1.8.7 SAVE
Displays the current machine X and Y positions. This feature is intended for debug purposes only.
Saving the received image from the camera.
##### 1.2.1.8.10 Reset
##### 1.2.1.8.8 SAVE ORIGINAL
This button reboots the camera system to reinitialize it when it becomes unresponsive. Pressing "Reset" closes the "Pick Image" window and initiates the reboot process. The AitalMAC application then enforces a 1-minute wait before allowing reentry to the "Pick Image" window.
Saving the received image from the camera. Without using parameters to correct perspective and dimensions. Original camera image.
Use this button if the camera displays a black picture or connection errors specific to the camera system occur. After the minute elapses, manually click the "Search" button 🔍, located in the bottom toolbar, to re-establish the connection and verify connectivity.
##### 1.2.1.8.9 POS
##### 1.2.1.8.11 Exit
Position of the machine to obtain images from the camera.
Closes the "Pick Image" window.
##### 1.2.1.8.10 RESET
#### 1.2.1.9 Choose Second Tool
Reset button to re-acquire an image from the camera.
This button opens the [**tool list window**](#h-1213-change-tool) to select and switch the current secondary active tool. This functionality is specific to 5-axis saws.
##### 1.2.1.8.11 EXIT
The secondary tool complements the primary saw blade tool, typically mounted alongside it on the spindle. It can be a Hollow Finger Bit, a drill, or a waterslot/calibration [**tool type**](#h-121713-type). Secondary tool selection is specific to the AitalMAC application, where certain operations validate the tool type. This selection has no impact on Pegasus CAD/CAM. For example, the [**Probe Fingerbit**](#h-1245-probe-fingerbit) operation in AitalMAC will not function if a blade-[**type tool**](#h-121713-type) is set as the secondary tool. The secondary tool is displayed at the bottom of the application, alongside the primary tool, separated by a pipe symbol (|).
Exits the camera control window to obtain an image from the workbench.
#### 1.2.1.10 Blade
#### 1.2.1.9 CHOOSE SECOND TOOL
This button toggles the spindle on and off, starting at the main tool's [**speed(RPM)**](#h-121725-spindle-speed-rpm) or, if the B axis is at position 0, the [**second tool**](#h-1219-choose-second-tool)'s speed(RPM). The spindle speed can also be adjusted manually using the spindle override slider.
Specifies a secondary tool for the manual operations.
#### 1.2.1.11 Remote Status Light
#### 1.2.1.10 BLADE
A status light on the monitor shows remote control status: red means inactive, green means active.
Turns on the main spindle motor, at the speed of the loaded tool.
#### 1.2.1.12 TCP Status Light
#### 1.2.1.11 REMOTE LIGHT
The TCP (Tool Center Point) status is exclusively relevant on the Manual Page of the AitalMAC application for 5-axis saw machines. The status light switches from red (inactive) to green (active) when the physical TCP switch on the machine panel is turned on.
Remote connection status indicator: if the red remote control is disabled, the green remote control is connected.
With TCP inactive (red), axis movements and rotations are direct: linear axes move along their respective directions, and rotations affect only the machine parts directly connected to the motor for each axis.
#### 1.2.1.12 TCP LIGHT
When TCP is active (green), movements are tool (saw blade) related. Linear movements follow the blade's orientation, meaning if the tool is angled, the machine moves linearly along that angle. If the tool rotates 180 degrees, directional controls may feel reversed; for example, pressing the right button might move the machine left. While initially counterintuitive, this mode allows precise manual cutting at any angle. To simplify navigation, imagine the table moving under the stationary tool rather than the head moving.
Status indicator, movement of the center point of the TCP tool. If it's red, it's off, if it's green, it's on.
Rotations with TCP active occur around the blade's tip, which serves as the center of rotation. This ensures that the cutting edge remains consistent in position during adjustments, preventing the tool from shifting to a different spot as it would with TCP off. Moving the B axis, which rotates the tool tip around the Y axis, can be counterintuitive. Rotating B so that the blade comes down will actually move the machine up. Most users lift Z to its maximum before attempting B rotation, which will not leave enough space and will trigger B limit warnings or errors. To avoid this, keep the Z axis lower during B movements or perform these movements with TCP off.
#### 1.2.1.13 BLADE CHECK
@ -1441,7 +1462,7 @@ The input signal on the control card is not assigned
#### 1.5.4.3 WATERJET HOURS
## 1.6 PARAMETER
## 1.6 Parameters
![1.6.png](/aitalmac-ui/1.6.png)

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